Test Bank For An Introduction to the History of Psychology 7th Edition by B. R. Hergenhahn
Chapter_03
Multiple Choice |
1. Events following the death of Aristotle created a situation in which people sought:​ a. ​answers to questions concerning problems of everyday living b. ​the first principles or universals that underlie physical reality c. ​philosophical certainty d. ​a solution to Zeno’s paradox ANSWER: a DIFFICULTY: factual REFERENCES: Prologue |
2. The main target of skepticism was dogmatism. A dogmatist is anyone who:​ a. ​equates essences with verbal definitions b. ​confuses names with real things c. ​claims to have arrived at an indisputable truth d. ​lives a life of excess instead of moderation ANSWER: c DIFFICULTY: factual REFERENCES: After Aristotle |
3. In general, ____ promotes a suspension of belief in anything and ____ promotes a retreat from society.​ a. ​cynicism; skepticism b. ​skepticism; cynicism c. ​epicureans; stoics d. ​stoics; epicureans ANSWER: b DIFFICULTY: factual REFERENCES: After Aristotle |
4. The Skeptics suggested that by ____, one could avoid the frustration of being wrong.​ a. ​arriving at one’s beliefs very carefully b. ​believing only in ideas held by the majority of people c. ​following one’s own natural impulses d. ​not believing in anything ANSWER: d DIFFICULTY: conceptual REFERENCES: After Aristotle |
5. What did the Skeptics use as their guide(s) for living?​ a. ​philosophical truth, feelings, and convention b. ​philosophical truth, sensations, and convention c. ​sensations, feelings, and philosophical truth d. ​sensations, feelings, and convention ANSWER: d DIFFICULTY: factual REFERENCES: After Aristotle |
6. Which statement is most consistent with a Cynic’s point of view?​ a. ​People need rules and regulations by which to live their lives. b. ​Anything natural is good. c. ​Courage in the face of adversity is the highest virtue. d. ​The only things worth living for are patriotism, sacrifices for others, and devotion to a common cause. ANSWER: b DIFFICULTY: applied REFERENCES: After Aristotle |
7. Who was given the nickname “Cynic,” and lived a self-sufficient, publicly outrageous life?​ a. ​Antisthenes b. ​Gorgias c. ​Diogenes d. ​Epicurus ANSWER: c DIFFICULTY: factual REFERENCES: After Aristotle |
8. Who preferred naturalistic explanations to supernatural ones and earned the title, “Destroyer of Religion”?​ a. ​Antisthenes b. ​Gorgias c. ​Diogenes d. ​Epicurus ANSWER: d DIFFICULTY: factual REFERENCES: After Aristotle |
9. Hedonism, according to Epicurus, is:​ a. ​pleasure in having one’s basic needs satisfied and avoiding pain b. ​avoiding pain at all costs c. ​seeking extreme pleasure d. ​attaining a relationship with a higher power ANSWER: a DIFFICULTY: conceptual REFERENCES: After Aristotle |
10. ​For the ____, courage in the face of danger was considered the highest virtue. a. ​Neoplatonist b. ​Epicurean c. ​Stoic d. ​Cynic ANSWER: c DIFFICULTY: factual REFERENCES: Philosophy in Rome |
The “Test Bank for An Introduction to the History of Psychology, 7th Edition” by B. R. Hergenhahn is a comprehensive academic resource designed to support the seventh edition of Hergenhahn’s influential textbook on the history of psychology. This test bank provides a range of questions to help instructors assess students’ understanding of historical developments in psychology.
Key Features and Content of the Test Bank:
- Variety of Question Types:
- The test bank includes multiple-choice, true/false, matching, short answer, and essay questions. This diverse format allows instructors to assess different levels of student understanding, from basic recall of historical facts to more complex analysis and synthesis of psychological theories.
- Alignment with Textbook Content:
- Questions are closely aligned with the chapters and content of the 7th edition textbook. Topics covered include the evolution of psychological thought, significant figures in psychology, and major theoretical movements.
- Comprehensive Coverage of Psychological History:
- The test bank provides questions on a broad range of topics, including:
- Early Philosophical Roots: The contributions of early philosophers such as Plato, Aristotle, and Descartes to the development of psychological thought.
- Structuralism and Functionalism: The work of Wilhelm Wundt, Edward Titchener, and William James in shaping early psychological theories.
- Psychoanalysis: Sigmund Freud’s theories and their impact on psychology and psychoanalytic practice.
- Behaviorism: The contributions of John B. Watson, B.F. Skinner, and other key behaviorists to the development of behaviorist theory.
- Humanistic Psychology: The emergence of humanistic approaches with figures like Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow.
- Cognitive Psychology: The rise of cognitive psychology and its contrast with behaviorism, including key figures like Jean Piaget and Ulric Neisser.
- The test bank provides questions on a broad range of topics, including:
- Focus on Historical Context:
- Many questions emphasize the historical context in which psychological theories and practices developed. This helps students understand how social, cultural, and scientific developments influenced the evolution of psychology.
- Difficulty Levels:
- The test bank includes questions of varying difficulty, enabling instructors to create assessments ranging from basic factual recall to complex evaluative and analytical tasks. This flexibility allows for tailored exams that suit different educational levels and learning objectives.
- Instructor Flexibility:
- The test bank provides flexibility for instructors to select and customize questions based on their specific teaching goals and course requirements. This customization supports alignment with course objectives and ensures relevant assessment of students’ understanding.
- Emphasis on Key Figures and Theories:
- The test bank places a strong emphasis on significant figures in psychology and their contributions to the field. Questions explore the impact of these figures on the development of psychological theories and practices.
- Detailed Coverage of Key Concepts:
- The test bank covers essential concepts in the history of psychology, including detailed questions on major theories, historical movements, and influential psychologists. This ensures a thorough evaluation of students’ grasp of the material.
Benefits of Using the Test Bank:
- Efficiency: Provides a ready-made collection of questions, saving instructors time in preparing quizzes, exams, and other assessments.
- Comprehensive Coverage: Offers a wide range of questions on various historical aspects of psychology, allowing for a detailed assessment of students’ knowledge.
- Relevance: Ensures that assessments are aligned with current educational standards and practices in the history of psychology, maintaining relevance and applicability.
Conclusion:
The “Test Bank for An Introduction to the History of Psychology, 7th Edition” by B. R. Hergenhahn is a valuable resource for instructors teaching the history of psychology. It provides a comprehensive set of questions that align with the textbook’s content, offering effective tools for assessing students’ knowledge and understanding of the development of psychological thought. This test bank supports effective teaching and learning by helping students gain a deep understanding of the historical context, key figures, and major theories in psychology.
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